Word,Phonetic,Chinese,Example
abandon,æˈbændən,放弃；抛弃,He had to abandon his car in the snowstorm.
abundant,əˈbʌndənt,丰富的；充裕的,The region is abundant in natural resources.
access,ˈækses,进入；使用权；通道,Students need access to good libraries.
accommodate,əˈkɑːmədeɪt,住宿；容纳；适应,The hotel can accommodate 500 guests.
accurate,ˈækjərət,精确的；正确的,The measurements must be accurate.
acknowledge,əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ,承认；确认收到,She acknowledged his help in her speech.
acquire,əˈkwaɪər,获得；学到,Children acquire language naturally.
adapt,əˈdæpt,使适应；改编,You need to adapt to the new environment.
adequate,ˈædɪkwət,足够的；适当的,Is the salary adequate for your needs?
adjacent,əˈdʒeɪsnt,邻近的；毗连的,Our house is adjacent to the park.
adjust,əˈdʒʌst,调整；使适应,I need to adjust the mirror before driving.
administrate,ədˈmɪnɪstreɪt,管理；实施,The project was well administrated.
advocate,ˈædvəkeɪt,支持；提倡,She advocates animal rights.
affect,əˈfekt,影响；感动,Climate change affects everyone.
alter,ˈɔːltər,改变；修改,They decided to alter the original plan.
alternative,ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv,替代的；另类的,We need an alternative source of energy.
ambiguous,æmˈbɪɡjuəs,模棱两可的；模糊的,His answer was ambiguous.
amend,əˈmend,修改；改进,Parliament amended the law last year.
annual,ˈænjuəl,每年的；年度的,The company holds an annual meeting.
anticipate,ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt,预期；预料,I didn't anticipate such a strong reaction.
apparent,əˈpærənt,明显的；表面上的,It soon became apparent that she was seriously ill.
append,əˈpend,附加；添加,Please append your signature at the bottom.
appreciate,əˈpriːʃieɪt,欣赏；感激；增值,I really appreciate your help.
approach,əˈproʊtʃ,方法；接近,Her approach to teaching is very effective.
appropriate,əˈproʊprieɪt,适当的；合适的,Is this film appropriate for children?
approximate,əˈprɑːksɪmət,大约的；近似的,The approximate cost is $500.
arbitrary,ˈɑːrbətreri,任意的；武断的,The decision seemed completely arbitrary.
assemble,əˈsembl,集合；装配,Workers assemble cars in this factory.
assess,əˈses,评估；评定,Teachers assess students' progress regularly.
assign,əˈsaɪn,分配；指定,I was assigned to the night shift.
assist,əˈsɪst,帮助；协助,Could you assist me with this heavy box?
assume,əˈsuːm,假设；承担,Let's assume that he is telling the truth.
assure,əˈʃʊr,向……保证,I assure you that it is safe.
attach,əˈtætʃ,附上；连接,Please attach your photo to the application form.
attain,əˈteɪn,达到；获得,She attained her goal of becoming a doctor.
attitude,ˈætɪtuːd,态度；看法,His attitude towards work is very positive.
attribute,əˈtrɪbjuːt,把……归因于；属性,He attributes his success to hard work.
authorise,ˈɔːθəraɪz,授权；批准,Only managers can authorise payments.
automate,ˈɔːtəmeɪt,使自动化,The factory has been fully automated.
available,əˈveɪləbl,可获得的；有空的,Is the doctor available this afternoon?
aware,əˈwer,知道的；意识到的,I wasn't aware of the problem.
behalf,bɪˈhæf,代表,On behalf of the team, I thank you.
benefit,ˈbenɪfɪt,利益；好处；受益,Exercise has many health benefits.
bias,ˈbaɪəs,偏见；偏向,The media showed clear bias in its reporting.
brief,brɪf,简短的；简要的,We had a brief meeting this morning.
capable,ˈkeɪpəbl,有能力的,She is capable of doing much better.
capacity,kəˈpæsəti,能力；容量,The stadium has a capacity of 50,000.
category,ˈkætəɡɔːri,类别；种类,These books belong to the fiction category.
challenge,ˈtʃælɪndʒ,挑战；质疑,Climate change is a major challenge.
channel,ˈtʃænl,渠道；频道；海峡,We need new marketing channels.
circumstance,ˈsɜːrkəmstæns,情况；环境,Under no circumstances should you leave early.
clarify,ˈklærəfaɪ,澄清；阐明,Can you clarify what you mean?
classic,ˈklæsɪk,经典的；传统的,This is a classic example of his work.
clause,klɔːz,从句；条款,There is a penalty clause in the contract.
code,koʊd,代码；密码；法规,You need the access code to enter.
coherent,koʊˈhɪrənt,连贯的；一致的,His explanation was clear and coherent.
coincide,ˌkoʊɪnˈsaɪd,同时发生；一致,Our opinions coincide completely.
collapse,kəˈlæps,倒塌；崩溃；失败,The bridge collapsed under the weight.
colleague,ˈkɑːliːɡ,同僚；同事,I've worked with him for years; he's a good colleague.
commence,kəˈmens,开始,The meeting will commence at 9 a.m.
comment,ˈkɑːment,评论；意见,He refused to comment on the situation.
commission,kəˈmɪʃn,佣金；委员会；委托,She received a 10% commission on sales.
commit,kəˈmɪt,犯（错误）；承诺,He committed the crime 20 years ago.
commodity,kəˈmɑːdəti,商品；日用品,Oil is a valuable commodity.
communicate,kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt,沟通；传达,I find it hard to communicate with him.
community,kəˈmjuːnəti,社区；群体,We live in a small rural community.
compatible,kəmˈpætəbl,兼容的；相容的,This software is not compatible with my computer.
compensate,ˈkɑːmpenseɪt,补偿；赔偿,They compensated us for the delay.
compile,kəmˈpaɪl,汇编；编制,She compiled a list of useful websites.
complement,ˈkɑːmplɪment,补充；补足,Red wine complements red meat perfectly.
complex,ˈkɑːmpleks,复杂的；复合的,It's a very complex issue.
component,kəmˈpoʊnənt,组成部分；元件,Trust is an essential component of a good relationship.
comprehensive,ˌkɑːmprɪˈhensɪv,全面的；综合的,We offer a comprehensive training program.
comprise,kəmˈpraɪz,包含；由……组成,The committee comprises five members.
compromise,ˈkɑːmprəmaɪz,妥协；和解,We reached a compromise after hours of talking.
compute,kəmˈpjuːt,计算,The computer can compute large numbers quickly.
concede,kənˈsiːd,承认；让步,He finally conceded that I was right.
conceive,kənˈsiːv,设想；怀孕,It's hard to conceive of life without electricity.
concentrate,ˈkɑːnsntreɪt,集中；专心,I can't concentrate with all this noise.
concept,ˈkɑːnsept,概念；观念,The concept of freedom varies between cultures.
conclude,kənˈkluːd,结束；得出结论,The concert concluded with a fireworks display.
concrete,ˈkɑːnkriːt,具体的；混凝土,We need concrete evidence, not just theories.
concurrent,kənˈkɜːrənt,同时发生的,The two events were concurrent.
confer,kənˈfɜːr,商议；授予,The prize was conferred on him by the president.
confine,kənˈfaɪn,限制；监禁,Please confine your comments to the topic.
confirm,kənˈfɜːrm,证实；确认,Can you confirm your arrival time?
conflict,ˈkɑːnflɪkt,冲突；矛盾,There is a conflict between the two reports.
conform,kənˈfɔːrm,符合；遵从,Employees must conform to company rules.
consent,kənˈsent,同意；许可,You need parental consent for the trip.
consequent,ˈkɑːnsɪkwənt,随之而来的,The drought and consequent famine killed thousands.
considerable,kənˈsɪdərəbl,相当大的；重要的,He has considerable influence in the company.
consistent,kənˈsɪstənt,一致的；稳定的,Her story is not consistent with the facts.
constant,ˈkɑːnstənt,不断的；不变的,The noise was constant all night.
constitute,kənˈstɪtuːt,构成；组成,Twelve months constitute a year.
constrain,kənˈstreɪn,限制；约束,Budget constraints prevented us from hiring more staff.
construct,kənˈstrʌkt,建造；构建,They plan to construct a new bridge.
consult,kənˈsʌlt,咨询；请教,I need to consult my lawyer before signing.
consume,kənˈsuːm,消耗；消费；吃喝,This car consumes too much fuel.
contact,ˈkɑːntækt,联系；接触,Please contact me if you have any questions.
contemporary,kənˈtempəreri,当代的；同时代的,This is a museum of contemporary art.
context,ˈkɑːntekst,上下文；背景,You need to understand the cultural context.
contract,kənˈtrækt,收缩；订合同；感染,A contract is a legally binding agreement.
contradict,ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkt,反驳；与……矛盾,His actions contradict his words.
contrary,ˈkɑːntreri,相反的；对立的,Contrary to popular belief, bats are not blind.
contrast,ˈkɑːntræst,对比；差异,In contrast to his brother, he is very shy.
contribute,kənˈtrɪbjuːt,贡献；捐助,Everyone should contribute to protecting the environment.
controversy,ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi,争议；论战,The new policy caused a lot of controversy.
convene,kənˈviːn,召集；开会对,The committee will convene next Tuesday.
convention,kənˈvenʃn,惯例；公约；大会,Shaking hands is a social convention.
convert,kənˈvɜːrt,转换；改变信仰,They converted the old factory into apartments.
convey,kənˈveɪ,传达；运送,Words cannot convey how happy I am.
convince,kənˈvɪns,说服；使相信,I managed to convince him to come.
cooperate,koʊˈɑːpəreɪt,合作；协作,We need to cooperate to finish on time.
coordinate,koʊˈɔːrdɪneɪt,协调；搭配,She coordinates the whole project.
core,kɔːr,核心；果核,Honesty is at the core of her character.
corporate,ˈkɔːrpərət,公司的；团体的,He works in the corporate sector.
correspond,ˌkɔːrɪˈspɑːnd,对应；通信,His actions do not correspond with his words.
create,kriˈeɪt,创造；造成,The new policy created a lot of confusion.
credit,ˈkredɪt,信用；学分；赞扬,You will get extra credit for this assignment.
criteria,kraɪˈtɪriə,标准；准则,What are the criteria for admission?
crucial,ˈkruːʃl,至关重要的,Good communication is crucial in a team.
crude,kruːd,粗糙的；天然的；粗鲁的,The crude oil is refined at this plant.
cultivate,ˈkʌltɪveɪt,耕作；培养,They cultivate rice in this region.
debate,dɪˈbeɪt,辩论；争论,The issue is still under debate.
decade,ˈdekeɪd,十年,Technology has changed rapidly this decade.
decline,dɪˈklaɪn,下降；拒绝；衰落,The number of students has declined this year.
deduce,dɪˈduːs,推断；演绎,I deduced from his tone that he was upset.
define,dɪˈfaɪn,定义；使明确,How do you define happiness?
definite,ˈdefɪnət,明确的；一定的,We need a definite answer by tomorrow.
demonstrate,ˈdemənstreɪt,证明；展示；示威,Can you demonstrate how it works?
denote,dɪˈnoʊt,表示；象征,The colour red often denotes danger.
deny,dɪˈnaɪ,否认；拒绝给予,He denied all knowledge of the incident.
depress,dɪˈpres,使沮丧；压低,Bad weather always depresses me.
derive,dɪˈraɪv,得到；源于,Many English words derive from Latin.
designate,ˈdezɪɡneɪt,指定；指明,This area has been designated as a nature reserve.
despite,dɪˈspaɪt,尽管,不顾,Despite the rain, we had a great time.
detect,dɪˈtekt,发现；检测,The test can detect very small amounts.
deviate,ˈdiːvieɪt,背离；偏离,Don't deviate from the original plan.
device,dɪˈvaɪs,设备；装置；策略,This device measures blood pressure.
devote,dɪˈvoʊt,致力于；奉献,She devoted her life to helping others.
differentiate,ˌdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt,区分；使不同,What differentiates this product from others?
dimension,dɪˈmenʃn,尺寸；维度；方面,The room has large dimensions.
diminish,dɪˈmɪnɪʃ,减少；贬低,The pain will diminish over time.
discern,dɪˈsɜːrn,辨别；识别,It is difficult to discern his true intentions.
discrete,dɪˈskriːt,离散的；不连续的,The report is divided into discrete sections.
discriminate,dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt,歧视；区别,It is illegal to discriminate on the basis of race.
display,dɪˈspleɪ,展示；显示器,The museum displays ancient artefacts.
dispose,dɪˈspoʊz,处理；安排；使倾向,How will you dispose of the old furniture?
distinct,dɪˈstɪŋkt,明显的；不同的,There is a distinct improvement in his work.
distort,dɪˈstɔːrt,扭曲；歪曲,The media distorted the facts.
distribute,dɪˈstrɪbjuːt,分配；分布；分发,The organisation distributes food to the poor.
diverse,daɪˈvɜːrs,多样的；不同的,We come from diverse cultural backgrounds.
document,ˈdɑːkjument,文件；记录,All important documents are kept in this safe.
domain,doʊˈmeɪn,领域；域名,This topic is outside my domain of expertise.
domestic,dəˈmestɪk,国内的；家庭的；家养的,The cat is a domestic animal.
dominate,ˈdɑːmɪneɪt,支配；占主导,The strong team dominated the game.
draft,dræft,草稿；征兵；汇票,Please read the first draft of my essay.
drama,ˈdrɑːmə,戏剧；戏剧性事件,She studied drama at university.
dramatic,drəˈmætɪk,戏剧性的；急剧的,There has been a dramatic increase in prices.
duration,dʊˈreɪʃn,持续时间,The course has a duration of twelve weeks.
dynamic,daɪˈnæmɪk,动态的；有活力的,She has a very dynamic personality.
economy,ɪˈkɑːnəmi,经济；节约,The country is experiencing economic growth.
edit,ˈedɪt,编辑；剪辑,I need to edit my essay before submitting it.
efficient,ɪˈfɪʃnt,效率高的；有效的,This is a very efficient way of working.
eliminate,ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt,消除；淘汰,We must eliminate waste in the process.
emerge,ɪˈmɜːrdʒ,出现；浮现；兴起,New evidence has emerged.
emphasis,ˈemfəsɪs,重点；强调,The emphasis is on practical skills.
empirical,ɪmˈpɪrɪkl,经验主义的；实证的,The theory is supported by empirical evidence.
enable,ɪˈneɪbl,使能够；启用,This software enables you to edit photos easily.
encounter,ɪnˈkaʊntər,遭遇；遇到,I encountered an old friend yesterday.
energy,ˈenərdʒi,能量；精力；能源,Solar energy is renewable.
enforce,ɪnˈfɔːrs,实施；强制执行,The police enforce the law.
enhance,ɪnˈhæns,增强；提高,Good lighting enhances the appearance of the room.
enormous,ɪˈnɔːrməs,巨大的；庞大的,They live in an enormous house.
ensure,ɪnˈʃʊr,保证；确保,Please ensure that all doors are locked.
entity,ˈentəti,实体；存在物,The company is now a separate legal entity.
environment,ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt,环境；外界,We must protect the natural environment.
equate,ɪˈkweɪt,使相等；等同看待,You can't equate money with happiness.
equip,ɪˈkwɪp,装备；配备,The school is well equipped with computers.
equivalent,ɪˈkwɪvələnt,等价的；相等的,His silence was equivalent to agreement.
erode,ɪˈroʊd,侵蚀；腐蚀,The cliffs are being eroded by the sea.
error,ˈerər,错误；误差,There are several spelling errors in your essay.
establish,ɪˈstæblɪʃ,建立；确立,The company was established in 1990.
estate,ɪˈsteɪt,地产；遗产；庄园,He left his entire estate to charity.
estimate,ˈestɪmeɪt,估计；估价,Can you give me a rough estimate of the cost?
ethic,ˈeθɪk,伦理；道德规范,Medical ethics prevent doctors from doing certain things.
ethnic,ˈeθnɪk,民族的；种族的,The city has many ethnic restaurants.
evaluate,ɪˈvæljueɪt,评估；评价,Teachers evaluate students' performance regularly.
eventual,ɪˈventʃuəl,最终的,His eventual success came after years of hard work.
evident,ˈevɪdənt,明显的；明白的,It is evident that he is not happy here.
evolve,ɪˈvɑːlv,进化；发展,The idea evolved over several years.
exceed,ɪkˈsiːd,超过；超越,The cost must not exceed $1000.
exclude,ɪkˈskluːd,排除；把……排斥在外,The price excludes tax.
exhibit,ɪɡˈzɪbɪt,展览；显示,The museum exhibits modern art.
expand,ɪkˈspænd,扩张；扩展；膨胀,The company plans to expand into Asia.
expert,ˈekspɜːrt,专家；熟练的,She is an expert in her field.
explicit,ɪkˈsplɪsɪt,明确的；直率的,He gave us explicit instructions.
exploit,ɪkˈsplɔɪt,开发；剥削；利用,They exploit natural resources irresponsibly.
export,ɪkˈspɔːrt,出口；输出品,Brazil exports coffee to many countries.
expose,ɪkˈspoʊz,暴露；揭露；使曝光,The scandal was exposed by the newspaper.
external,ɪkˈstɜːrnl,外部的；外来的,The course includes both internal and external exams.
extract,ɪkˈstrækt,提取；摘录；榨取,The dentist had to extract my tooth.
facilitate,fəˈsɪlɪteɪt,使容易；促进,The new system will facilitate online payments.
factor,ˈfæktər,因素；要素,Price is an important factor when buying a house.
feature,ˈfiːtʃər,特征；特色；特写,The main feature of the phone is its camera.
federal,ˈfedərəl,联邦的；联盟的,Australia is a federal country.
fee,fiː,费用；酬金,The lawyer charges high fees.
file,faɪl,文件；锉；归档,Please file these documents alphabetically.
final,ˈfaɪnl,最终的；决赛,This is my final offer.
finance,ˈfaɪnæns,财政；资助；金融,The project needs more finance.
finite,ˈfaɪnaɪt,有限的,Our natural resources are finite.
flexible,ˈfleksəbl,灵活的；可弯曲的,I need a more flexible schedule.
fluctuate,ˈflʌktʃueɪt,波动；起伏,Prices fluctuate according to supply and demand.
focus,ˈfoʊkəs,重点；聚焦,The discussion focused on education reform.
format,ˈfɔːrmæt,格式；形式,Please save the file in PDF format.
formula,ˈfɔːrmjələ,公式；配方；方案,There is no magic formula for success.
forthcoming,fɔːrθˈkʌmɪŋ,即将到来的；愿意提供信息的,Her new book will be forthcoming next year.
foundation,fɑːnˈdeɪʃn,基础；基金会,Good study habits are the foundation of success.
framework,ˈfreɪmwɜːrk,框架；结构,We need a new legal framework.
function,ˈfʌŋkʃn,功能；函数；运行,The function of the heart is to pump blood.
fund,fʌnd,资金；基金；资助,The project is funded by the government.
fundamental,ˌfʌndəˈmentl,基本的；根本的,Freedom of speech is a fundamental right.
generate,ˈdʒenəreɪt,产生；发电,The wind turbines generate electricity.
globe,ɡloʊb,地球；地球仪,This issue concerns the whole globe.
goal,ɡoʊl,目标；球门；进球,My goal is to learn English fluently.
grant,ɡrænt,授予；承认；补助金,The university granted her a scholarship.
guarantee,ˌɡærənˈtiː,保证；担保,The watch comes with a two-year guarantee.
guideline,ˈɡaɪdlaɪn,指导方针；准则,Please follow these safety guidelines.
hence,hens,因此；从今以后,It is very late; hence, I must go home.
hierarchy,ˈhaɪərɑːrki,等级制度；层次结构,There is a strict hierarchy in the company.
highlight,ˈhaɪlaɪt,突出；强调；最精彩的部分,The report highlights the need for change.
hypothesis,haɪˈpɑːθəsɪs,假设；假说,We need to test this hypothesis.
identical,aɪˈdentɪkl,完全相同的,The two sisters are identical twins.
identify,aɪˈdentɪfaɪ,识别；确认；把……等同于,Can you identify the man in the photo?
ideology,ˌaɪdiˈɑːlədʒi,意识形态；思想体系,Their political ideology is very different.
ignorant,ˈɪɡnərənt,无知的；愚昧的,He is completely ignorant about computers.
illustrate,ˈɪləstreɪt,说明；阐明；图解,Let me illustrate my point with an example.
image,ˈɪmɪdʒ,形象；图像；印象,The company wants to improve its public image.
immigrate,ˈɪmɪɡreɪt,移民入境,Many people immigrate to Canada every year.
impact,ˈɪmpækt,影响；撞击,The new law will impact many people.
implement,ˈɪmplɪment,实施；执行,We need to implement the new policy soon.
imply,ɪmˈplaɪ,暗示；意味着,Are you implying that I'm wrong?
impose,ɪmˈpoʊz,强加；施加,The government imposed new taxes.
incentive,ɪnˈsentɪv,激励；刺激,They offered financial incentives to new employees.
incidence,ˈɪnsɪdəns,发生率,There is a high incidence of heart disease here.
incline,ɪnˈklaɪn,倾斜；倾向；坡道,The road inclines steeply here.
incorporate,ɪnˈkɔːrpəreɪt,包含；合并；使并入,The new edition incorporates recent research.
index,ˈɪndeks,索引；指数,The book has a detailed index.
indicate,ˈɪndɪkeɪt,表明；指示,Research indicates that the situation is improving.
individual,ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl,个别的；个人的；个体,Each individual has different needs.
induce,ɪnˈduːs,诱导；引起,The medicine may induce sleep.
inevitable,ɪnˈevɪtəbl,不可避免的,Change is inevitable.
infer,ɪnˈfɜːr,推断；推论,From your smile, I infer that you agree.
infrastructure,ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər,基础设施,The country needs better infrastructure.
inherent,ɪnˈhɪrənt,固有的；内在的,Risk is inherent in this kind of investment.
inhibit,ɪnˈhɪbɪt,抑制；阻碍,Alcohol can inhibit your ability to drive.
initial,ɪˈnɪʃl,最初的；词首的,My initial reaction was surprise.
initiate,ɪˈnɪʃieɪt,开始；发起；接纳,They initiated a new research project.
injure,ˈɪndʒər,伤害；损害,He injured his knee playing football.
innovate,ˈɪnəveɪt,创新；改革,Companies must innovate to stay competitive.
input,ˈɪnpʊt,输入；投入,We welcome your input on this matter.
insert,ɪnˈsɜːrt,插入；嵌入,Please insert your card into the machine.
insight,ˈɪnsaɪt,洞察力；领悟,She has great insight into human nature.
inspect,ɪnˈspekt,检查；视察,The building is inspected every year.
instance,ˈɪnstəns,例子；事例,This is just one instance of his generosity.
institute,ˈɪnstɪtuːt,机构；学会；制定,The government instituted new safety rules.
instruct,ɪnˈstrʌkt,指导；通知；命令,The teacher instructed us to read chapter five.
integral,ˈɪntɪɡrəl,不可或缺的；完整的,Teamwork is integral to our success.
integrate,ˈɪntɪɡreɪt,使成一体；整合,We need to integrate the new system.
integrity,ɪnˈteɡrəti,完整；正直；诚实,He is a man of absolute integrity.
intelligence,ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns,智力；情报,Artificial intelligence is advancing rapidly.
intense,ɪnˈtens,强烈的；紧张的,There was intense competition for the job.
interact,ˌɪntərˈækt,互动；相互作用,Teachers should interact more with students.
interfere,ˌɪntərˈfɪr,干涉；干扰,Please don't interfere in my affairs.
internal,ɪnˈtɜːrnl,内部的；国内的,This is an internal company matter.
interpret,ɪnˈtɜːrprɪt,解释；口译,How do you interpret this painting?
interval,ˈɪntərvl,间隔；间歇,There is a 15-minute interval between classes.
intervene,ˌɪntərˈviːn,干预；插入,The teacher had to intervene in the fight.
intrinsic,ɪnˈtrɪnzɪk,内在的；固有的,The intrinsic value of gold is high.
invest,ɪnˈvest,投资；投入,They invested a lot of money in the business.
investigate,ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt,调查；研究,The police are investigating the crime.
invoke,ɪnˈvoʊk,援引；调用；引起,He invoked his right to remain silent.
involve,ɪnˈvɑːlv,涉及；包括；使参与,The job involves a lot of travel.
isolate,ˈaɪsəleɪt,隔离；孤立,The village was isolated by the snow.
issue,ˈɪʃuː,问题；发行；分发,The main issue is lack of funding.
item,ˈaɪtəm,项目；条款；一件商品,The first item on the agenda is the budget.
job,dʒɑːb,工作；任务,She got a new job as a teacher.
journal,ˈdʒɜːrnl,期刊；日记,He writes in his journal every day.
justify,ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ,证明……正当；为……辩护,How can you justify your behaviour?
label,ˈleɪbl,标签；标记；把……称为,The bottle is labelled "poison".
labour,ˈleɪbər,劳动；劳工；分娩,Britain has a shortage of skilled labour.
layer,ˈleɪər,层；层次,The Earth has several layers.
lecture,ˈlektʃər,讲座；教训,She gave a lecture on climate change.
legal,ˈliːɡl,法律的；合法的,Is it legal to park here?
legislate,ˈledʒɪsleɪt,立法,Parliament legislates for the whole country.
levy,ˈlevi,征收（税等）,The government plans to levy a new tax.
liberal,ˈlɪbərəl,自由的；开明的；丰富的,He has very liberal views on education.
licence,ˈlaɪsns,执照；许可；放纵,Do you have a driving licence?
likewise,ˈlaɪkwaɪz,同样地；也,You should rest; likewise, you should eat well.
link,lɪŋk,联系；连接；链接,There is a link between smoking and cancer.
locate,ˈloʊkeɪt,找到；位于；设置,The town is located near the coast.
logic,ˈlɑːdʒɪk,逻辑；逻辑学,Your argument lacks logic.
maintain,meɪnˈteɪn,维持；保养；坚持说,She maintains that she is innocent.
major,ˈmeɪdʒər,主要的；大的；主修,Maths is my major subject.
manipulate,məˈnɪpjuleɪt,操纵；操作；处理,He is good at manipulating people.
manual,ˈmænjuəl,手动的；体力的；手册,This machine has a manual control.
margin,ˈmɑːrdʒɪn,边缘；利润；余地,He won the election by a narrow margin.
mature,məˈtʃʊr,成熟的；到期的,She seems very mature for her age.
maximise,ˈmæksɪmaɪz,使最大化,We need to maximise profits.
mechanism,ˈmekənɪzəm,机制；机械装置,There is a safety mechanism to prevent accidents.
media,ˈmiːdiə,媒体；媒介,The media reported the story widely.
mediate,ˈmiːdieɪt,调解；居中调停,The UN mediated between the two countries.
medical,ˈmedɪkl,医学的；医疗的,She is studying medical science.
medium,ˈmiːdiəm,媒介；中间的；中等的,English is the medium of instruction.
mental,ˈmentl,精神的；智力的；疯的,Exercise is good for both physical and mental health.
method,ˈmeθəd,方法；条理,Traditional teaching methods are changing.
migrate,maɪˈɡreɪt,迁移；迁徙,Many birds migrate south in winter.
military,ˈmɪləteri,军事的；军用的,The country has a large military force.
minimal,ˈmɪnɪml,最小的；最低限度的,The project had minimal impact on the environment.
ministry,ˈmɪnɪstri,（政府的）部,The Ministry of Education is responsible for schools.
minor,ˈmaɪnər,小（事）的；次要的；未成年的,It's only a minor problem.
mode,moʊd,方式；模式；时尚,The most common mode of transport is the car.
modify,ˈmɑːdɪfaɪ,修改；修饰,We need to modify the design.
monitor,ˈmɑːnɪtər,监视；监控；显示器,Teachers monitor students' progress.
motivate,ˈmoʊtɪveɪt,激发；激励,How can we motivate students to study harder?
mutual,ˈmjuːtʃuəl,相互的；共同的,We have a mutual friend.
network,ˈnetwɜːrk,网络；人脉,She has a wide professional network.
neutral,ˈnuːtrəl,中立的；中性的,Switzerland remained neutral during the war.
nevertheless,ˌnevərðəˈles,然而；不过,I was very tired; nevertheless, I kept working.
norm,nɔːrm,规范；标准；常态,Short skirts are the norm here in summer.
notion,ˈnoʊʃn,概念；想法；观念,He has some strange notions about health.
notwithstanding,nɑːtˌwɪθˈstændɪŋ,尽管；虽然,Notwithstanding the rain, we went ahead.
nuclear,ˈnuːkliər,核子的；核心的,Many countries have nuclear weapons.
objective,əbˈdʒektɪv,客观的；目标,We need an objective opinion.
obtain,əbˈteɪn,获得；得到,She obtained a degree from Oxford.
obvious,ˈɑːbviəs,明显的；显而易见的,It was obvious that he was lying.
occupy,ˈɑːkjəpaɪ,占领；占用；使忙碌,The army occupied the city.
occur,əˈkɜːr,发生；出现,When did the accident occur?
odd,ɑːd,奇数的；奇怪的；临时的,It's odd that she didn't call.
offset,ˈɔːfset,抵消；补偿,The tax increase was offset by higher wages.
ongoing,ˈɑːnɡoʊɪŋ,正在进行的,This is an ongoing project.
option,ˈɑːpʃn,选择；选项；选择权,You have several options to choose from.
orient,ˈɔːrient,定向；使适应,Orientation week helps new students settle in.
outcome,ˈaʊtkʌm,结果；成果,We are waiting for the outcome of the negotiations.
output,ˈaʊtpʊt,产量；输出,Industrial output has increased this year.
overall,ˌoʊvərˈɔːl,总体的；全面的,Overall, the project was a success.
overlap,ˌoʊvərˈlæp,重叠；交叠,Our working hours overlap by two hours.
overseas,ˌoʊvərˈsiːz,海外的；国外的,She works overseas now.
pace,peɪs,速度；步伐,He walks at a fast pace.
panel,ˈpænl,面板；专门小组,The panel will decide the winner.
paradigm,ˈpærədaɪm,范式；模范,A new paradigm in education is needed.
paragraph,ˈpærəɡræf,段落,Your essay should have at least five paragraphs.
parallel,ˈpærəlel,平行的；类似的,The two cases have parallel features.
parameter,pəˈræmɪtər,参数；界限,We need to set clear parameters for the project.
participate,pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt,参与；参加,Everyone is encouraged to participate.
partner,ˈpɑːrtnər,伙伴；合伙人；配偶,She is my business partner.
passive,ˈpæsɪv,被动的；消极的,He plays a very passive role in the team.
perceive,pərˈsiːv,感知；理解；认为,How do you perceive the situation?
period,ˈpɪriəd,时期；周期；句号,The medieval period lasted several centuries.
persist,pərˈsɪst,坚持；持续存在,If symptoms persist, see a doctor.
perspective,pərˈspektɪv,观点；远景；透视法,From my perspective, this is a good idea.
phase,feɪz,阶段；相位,We are entering a new phase of the project.
phenomenon,fəˈnɑːmɪnən,现象,This is a natural phenomenon.
philosophy,fəˈlɑːsəfi,哲学；人生观,Her philosophy is "live and let live".
physical,ˈfɪzɪkl,身体的；物理的；物质的,You need a physical examination before joining the army.
plus,plʌs,加；外加；正的,Two plus two equals four.
policy,ˈpɑːləsi,政策；策略；保险单,The government introduced a new education policy.
portion,ˈpɔːrʃn,一部分；一份,He only ate a small portion of his meal.
pose,poʊz,造成（问题）；摆姿势,The task poses no difficulty for her.
positive,ˈpɑːzətɪv,积极的；肯定的；正的,She has a very positive attitude.
potential,pəˈtenʃl,潜在的；可能的；潜力,This is a player with great potential.
practitioner,prækˈtɪʃənər,从业者；开业者,She is a medical practitioner.
precede,prɪˈsiːd,在……之前；优于,The flower parade was preceded by a marching band.
precise,prɪˈsaɪs,精确的；准确的,Please give me precise instructions.
predict,prɪˈdɪkt,预测；预言,It's hard to predict the weather here.
predominant,prɪˈdɑːmɪnənt,占主导地位的；显著的,English is the predominant language in business.
preliminary,prɪˈlɪmɪneri,初步的；预备的,These are only preliminary findings.
presume,prɪˈzuːm,假定；假设；擅自,I presume you are here for the meeting.
previous,ˈpriːviəs,以前的；在前的,She has no previous experience.
primary,ˈpraɪmeri,首要的；初级的；主要的,The primary reason is cost.
prime,praɪm,主要的；最好的；质数,This is a matter of prime importance.
principal,ˈprɪnsəpl,主要的；资本；校长,The principal cause of the accident was speed.
principle,ˈprɪnsəpl,原则；原理,He has strong moral principles.
prior,praɪər,在前的；优先的,I have a prior engagement tonight.
priority,praɪˈɔːrəti,优先；优先权,Safety is our top priority.
proceed,prəˈsiːd,继续进行；前进,Please proceed to gate 5.
process,ˈproʊses,过程；工序；处理,Learning a language is a slow process.
professional,prəˈfeʃənl,专业的；职业的,She is a professional dancer.
prohibit,prəˈhɪbɪt,禁止；阻止,Smoking is prohibited in this building.
project,ˈprɑːdʒekt,项目；计划；投射,The new housing project will start next year.
promote,prəˈmoʊt,促进；提升；宣传,Exercise promotes good health.
proportion,prəˈpɔːrʃn,比例；部分；均衡,A large proportion of the students are female.
prospect,ˈprɑːspekt,前景；可能性；景观,There is little prospect of improvement.
protocol,ˈproʊtəkɔːl,协议；礼仪,The two countries signed a trade protocol.
psychology,saɪˈkɑːlədʒi,心理学；心理,She is studying psychology at university.
publication,ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃn,出版；出版物；公布,The book is ready for publication.
publish,ˈpʌblɪʃ,出版；发表；公布,Her new novel will be published next month.
purchase,ˈpɜːrtʃəs,购买；购买的东西,This is my most recent purchase.
pursue,pərˈsuː,追求；继续从事,She decided to pursue a career in medicine.
qualitative,ˈkwɑːlɪteɪtɪv,质的；定性的,We need more qualitative research.
quote,kwoʊt,引用；报价,Can you quote me a price for this work?
radical,ˈrædɪkl,根本的；激进的,They proposed radical changes to the system.
random,ˈrændəm,随机的；任意的,We interviewed a random sample of people.
range,reɪndʒ,范围；山脉；射程,The price range is $100 to $500.
ratio,ˈreɪʃioʊ,比率；比例,The ratio of students to teachers is 20:1.
rational,ˈræʃənl,理性的；合理的,We need a rational solution to this problem.
react,riˈækt,反应；作出反应,How did she react to the news?
recover,rɪˈkʌvər,恢复；重新获得；回收,He is recovering from surgery.
refine,rɪˈfaɪn,精炼；改进,The design has been refined over the years.
regime,reɪˈʒiːm,政权；制度,The old regime was overthrown.
region,ˈriːdʒən,地区；区域,This is a poor region of the country.
register,ˈredʒɪstər,登记；注册；记录,Have you registered for the course yet?
regulate,ˈreɡjuleɪt,调节；管理；规定,The government regulates the sale of alcohol.
reinforce,ˌriːɪnˈfɔːrs,加强；增援,Steel bars reinforce the concrete.
reject,rɪˈdʒekt,拒绝；丢弃,The bank rejected my loan application.
release,rɪˈliːs,释放；发布；发行,The new album will be released next week.
relevant,ˈreləvənt,相关的；切题的,Is this information relevant to the discussion?
rely,rɪˈlaɪ,依赖；依靠,You can rely on me to help you.
remain,rɪˈmeɪn,保持；仍然；留下,She remained calm during the crisis.
remote,rɪˈmoʊt,遥远的；偏僻的；微小的,We stayed in a remote mountain village.
remove,rɪˈmuːv,移动；去除；免职,Please remove your shoes before entering.
require,rɪˈkwaɪər,要求；需要,This task requires careful planning.
research,rɪˈsɜːrtʃ,研究；调查,She is doing research into cancer treatments.
resemble,rɪˈzembl,像；类似于,You resemble your mother.
resolve,rɪˈzɑːlv,解决；决定；决心,They resolved the problem quickly.
resource,ˈriːsɔːrs,资源；财力,Water is a valuable natural resource.
respond,rɪˈspɑːnd,回答；响应；反应,How did he respond to your suggestion?
restore,rɪˈstɔːr,恢复；修复；归还,The old building has been beautifully restored.
restrict,rɪˈstrɪkt,限制；约束,Access to the site is restricted.
retain,rɪˈteɪn,保持；保留,The soil retains moisture well.
reveal,rɪˈviːl,揭示；显示；暴露,The investigation revealed the truth.
revenue,ˈrevənuː,收入；税收,The company reported increased revenue.
reverse,rɪˈvɜːrs,反转；倒车；相反的,The decision was reversed on appeal.
revision,rɪˈvɪʒn,复习；修订版,She is doing revision for her exams.
revolution,ˌrevəˈluːʃn,革命；旋转,The Industrial Revolution changed the world.
rigid,ˈrɪdʒɪd,僵硬的；严格的,The rules are too rigid.
role,roʊl,角色；作用,She plays an important role in the company.
route,ruːt,路线；路径,This is the fastest route to the airport.
scenario,sɪˈnærioʊ,场景；方案；剧本,In the worst-case scenario, we lose everything.
schedule,ˈskedʒuːl,时间表；安排；计划,The train is on schedule.
scheme,skiːm,计划；阴谋；方案,They devised a scheme to save money.
scope,skoʊp,范围；机会；余地,This subject is outside the scope of the course.
section,ˈsekʃn,部分；部门；截面,Which section of the library is this book in?
sector,ˈsektər,部门；区域；扇形,The public sector employs many people.
secure,sɪˈkjʊr,安全的；牢固的；获得,Make sure the door is secure.
seek,siːk,寻找；寻求；试图,She is seeking a new job.
select,sɪˈlekt,选择；挑选,Please select the correct answer.
sequence,ˈsiːkwəns,顺序；序列；后果,A sequence of bad luck caused the problem.
series,ˈsɪriːz,系列；连续,She has written a series of children's books.
sex,seks,性别；性行为,Please indicate your sex on the form.
shift,ʃɪft,转移；转变；轮班,There has been a shift in public opinion.
significant,sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt,重要的；显著的；意味深长的,This is a significant improvement.
similar,ˈsɪmɪlər,相似的；类似的,Our houses are very similar.
simulate,ˈsɪmjuleɪt,模拟；假装,Pilots train on flight simulators.
site,saɪt,地点；场所；网站,This is the site of the new shopping centre.
so-called,ˌsoʊ ˈkɔːld,所谓的；号称的,His so-called friend betrayed him.
sole,soʊl,唯一的；单独的；鞋底,She is the sole owner of the company.
source,sɔːrs,来源；源头；消息来源,What is your source of information?
specific,spəˈsɪfɪk,具体的；特定的,Can you be more specific?
specify,ˈspesɪfaɪ,明确说明；指定,Please specify your requirements.
sphere,sfɪr,球体；范围；领域,This topic is outside my sphere of knowledge.
stable,ˈsteɪbl,稳定的；稳重的,The patient's condition is stable.
statistic,stəˈtɪstɪk,统计数字；统计学,The statistics show an increase in crime.
status,ˈsteɪtəs,地位；状态；身份,What is your marital status?
straightforward,ˌstreɪtˈfɔːrwərd,简单的；直率的,The instructions are straightforward.
strategy,ˈstrætədʒi,策略；战略,We need a new marketing strategy.
structure,ˈstrʌktʃər,结构；建筑物；组织,The company has a hierarchical structure.
submit,səbˈmɪt,提交；服从；主张,Please submit your assignment by Friday.
subordinate,səˈbɔːrdɪnət,下级的；从属的；下属,He is subordinate to the manager.
subsidy,ˈsʌbsədi,补贴；津贴,The government provides subsidies for farmers.
substitute,ˈsʌbstɪtuːt,代替；替代品；代课老师,There is no substitute for hard work.
successor,səkˈsesər,继任者；继承人,Who is her successor as CEO?
sufficient,səˈfɪʃnt,足够的；充分的,Is $100 sufficient for your needs?
sum,sʌm,总和；金额；算术,The sum of 5 and 7 is 12.
summary,ˈsʌməri,总结；摘要,Please write a summary of the article.
supplement,ˈsʌplɪment,补充；增补；补品,She takes vitamin supplements.
survey,sərˈveɪ,调查；测量；俯瞰,A recent survey shows that people are happier.
survive,sərˈvaɪv,幸存；存活；比……活得长,Only a few buildings survived the earthquake.
suspend,səˈspend,暂停；悬浮；吊,All flights were suspended because of fog.
sustain,səˈsteɪn,维持；支撑；遭受,How long can the economy sustain this growth?
symbol,ˈsɪmbl,象征；符号,The dove is a symbol of peace.
tape,teɪp,磁带；胶带；卷尺,Please stick it with tape.
target,ˈtærɡɪt,目标；靶子,We have achieved our sales target.
task,tæsk,任务；工作,This is a difficult task.
team,tiːm,团队；小组,Our team won the championship.
technical,ˈteknɪkl,技术的；专业性的,This is a highly technical subject.
technique,tekˈniːk,技术；手法,She has excellent exam techniques.
technology,tekˈnɑːlədʒi,技术；工艺学,Modern technology has changed our lives.
temporary,ˈtempəreri,暂时的；临时的,This is only a temporary solution.
tense,tens,时态；紧张的；拉紧,He was very tense before the exam.
terminate,ˈtɜːrmɪneɪt,终止；结束,The contract was terminated early.
text,tekst,文本；课文；发短信,Please text me when you arrive.
theme,θiːm,主题；主旋律,The theme of the conference is climate change.
theory,ˈθɪri,理论；学说,In theory, this should work.
thereby,ðerˈbaɪ,从而；因此,He became ill, thereby missing the exam.
thesis,ˈθiːsɪs,论文；论题,She is writing her master's thesis.
topic,ˈtɑːpɪk,话题；主题,What is the topic of your presentation?
trace,treɪs,痕迹；追踪；追溯,The police traced the call to his house.
tradition,trəˈdɪʃn,传统；惯例,It's a tradition to eat turkey at Christmas.
transfer,trænsˈfɜːr,转移；转学；转乘,She transferred to another university.
transform,trænsˈfɔːrm,改变；转换；改造,The city has been completely transformed.
transit,ˈtrænsɪt,运输；经过；中转,The goods were damaged in transit.
transmit,trænsˈmɪt,传输；传染；发射,The virus can be transmitted through water.
transport,trænsˈpɔːrt,运输；交通工具；运送,Public transport is very efficient here.
trend,trends,趋势；倾向,There is a trend towards online shopping.
trigger,ˈtrɪɡər,触发；扳机,Stress can trigger heart attacks.
ultimate,ˈʌltɪmət,最终的；最高的；根本的,The ultimate decision rests with the manager.
undergo,ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ,经历；遭受,She underwent major surgery last year.
underlie,ˌʌndərˈlaɪ,位于……之下；作为……的基础,What are the factors that underlie this problem?
undertake,ˌʌndərˈteɪk,承担；从事；保证,I undertook to finish the project by Friday.
uniform,ˈjuːnɪfɔːrm,统一的；一致的；制服,All students must wear school uniform.
unify,ˈjuːnɪfaɪ,使统一；使一致,The new law aims to unify the country.
unique,juˈniːk,唯一的；独特的,Each person's fingerprint is unique.
utilise,ˈjuːtɪlaɪz,利用；使用,British English: utilise (AmE: utilize)
valid,ˈvælɪd,有效的；合理的,This passport is valid for five years.
variable,ˈveriəbl,可变的；变量,Weather is a highly variable factor.
vary,ˈveri,使不同；变化；改变,Prices vary according to the season.
vehicle,ˈviːɪkl,车辆；工具；媒介,The car is my primary vehicle.
version,ˈvɜːrʒn,版本；译本；说法,This is the latest version of the software.
via,ˈvaɪə,经由；通过,We flew to Paris via Frankfurt.
virtual,ˈvɜːrtʃuəl,虚拟的；实际上的,They have a virtual monopoly in this market.
visible,ˈvɪzəbl,可见的；明显的,The church is visible from miles away.
vision,ˈvɪʒn,视力；视野；远见,She has a clear vision for the future.
visual,ˈvɪʒuəl,视觉的；形象的,The film has stunning visual effects.
volume,ˈvɑːljuːm,体积；音量；卷；大量,Turn down the volume on the TV, please.
voluntary,ˈvɑːlənteri,自愿的；志愿的,The work is done on a voluntary basis.
welfare,ˈwelfer,福利；幸福,The government is responsible for public welfare.
whereas,weərˈæz,而；然而,Some people prefer cities, whereas others prefer the countryside.
whereby,werˈbaɪ,通过那；借以,They signed an agreement whereby both sides benefit.
widespread,ˈwaɪdspred,普遍的；分布广的,There is widespread support for the new law.
yield,jiːld,产量；屈服；产生,The investment yielded a high return.
zone,zoʊn,地区；区域,This is a no-parking zone.